Politisch partizipieren – aber in wessen Namen?

Author(s)
Tim Neu
Abstract

The estates of the territories of the Holy Roman Empire are generally regarded as representative institutions acting and speaking ‘in the name of the country’. This representative capacity is understood as an essential characteristic of the ‘Landstände’. From the perspective of a constitutional history inspired by the cultural turn, however, such characteristics are never simply given, but made; they are the result of practical sense-making, and in this case can be analyzed primarily as results of successful arguments. Accordingly, the article shows that in the first half of the 17th century, the Hessian estates theorized their traditional practice of political participation, i. e. they connected it to the scholarly discourse on political representation in order to arrive at a claim to representation with which their participation could be secured. In order to make this thesis plausible, the article first outlines the political participation of the estates in the 16th century, and then describes the new legal paradigm established by the discipline of public law from around 1600. Subsequently, the right of self-assembly is used as an example to explain why, in what way and with what side effects political representation was used as an argument during the decisive constitutional conflict in Hesse (1646–1655). With comparative intent, the constitutional conflict in Kleve-Mark is then briefly included to make the generalization of the Hessian case plausible.

Organisation(s)
Department of History
Pages
81-105
No. of pages
24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110780130
Publication date
2024
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
601014 Modern history, 601008 Science of history, 601020 Regional history
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/0511540d-f101-40c6-bd4e-3fac02e0771e